Publication Abstracts

Rosenzweig et al. 2023

Rosenzweig, C., S.S. McDermid, E. Mencos-Contreras, S. Asseng, A.A. Chattha, T. Li, M. Madajewicz, S. Nedumaran, T.T.N. Nguyễn, A.C. Ruane, N. Subash, R. Valdivia, and G. Vellingiri, 2023: Integrated climate change assessments on selected farming systems in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Viet Nam. In Fostering Resilient Global Supply Chains Amid Risk and Uncertainty. D. Azhgaliyeva, J. Beirne, D.B. Rahut, and Y. Yao, Eds., ADBI Series on Asian and Pacific Sustainable Development, Asian Development Bank Institute, pp. 67-95.

Early work on climate change and agriculture was often limited to site-based crop modeling without addressing farming systems at regional scales and socio-economic outcomes To fill these gaps, the Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Project (AgMIP) was founded in 2010. AgMIP has built a network of 1,200+ transdisciplinary scientists and decision-makers and developed a portfolio of climate, biophysical, and socioeconomic models and assessments to understand and respond to current and future challenges in agriculture and food security.

There is a further gap with regard to the evidence base required by policy makers to adopt agricultural adaptation policies and undertake resilience programs for the agricultural sector. To fill this gap, AgMIP is developing tools and methods that help decision-makers, and policy-makers create multiple-scale interventions and policies to offset the negative impacts of climate change. The AgMIP tools and methods can aid in the more equitable implementation of agricultural development strategies to ensure that all farmers will benefit.

Finally, there is a large gap or "siloization" of responses between mitigation and adaptation actions by countries. As many countries are now seeking to implement strategies for both climate change mitigation and adaptation as part of their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and National Adaptation Plans (NAPs), interventions in farming systems can address both reductions in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and improvement in resilience. AgMIP projects are addressing this siloization in Bangladesh, Viet Nam, and India by testing the co-benefits and trade-offs between mitigation and adaptation in regard to elements of the sustainable rice intensification management system, including alternate wetting and drying (AWD).

AgMIP has developed protocols for regional integrated assessments (RIAs) that bring together climate, biophysical, and economic modelers to work together on farming system scales. The purpose of this chapter is to synthesize and evaluate the results of RIAs that have been done at subnational scales in India and Pakistan, to present crop modeling results from Viet Nam, and illustrate a pilot study in Bangladesh on combined mitigation and adaptation.

  • Full report is available at doi:10.56506/ATQY8548.

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BibTeX Citation

@inbook{ro03910l,
  author={Rosenzweig, C. and McDermid, S. S. and Mencos-Contreras, E. and Asseng, S. and Chattha, A. A. and Li, T. and Madajewicz, M. and Nedumaran, S. and Nguyễn, T. T. N. and Ruane, A. C. and Subash, N. and Valdivia, R. and Vellingiri, G.},
  editor={Azhgaliyeva, D. and Beirne, J. and Rahut, D. B. and Yao, Y.},
  title={Integrated climate change assessments on selected farming systems in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Viet Nam},
  booktitle={Fostering Resilient Global Supply Chains Amid Risk and Uncertainty},
  year={2023},
  pages={67--95},
  publisher={Asian Development Bank Institute},
  address={Tokyo},
  series={ADBI Series on Asian and Pacific Sustainable Development},
}

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RIS Citation

TY  - CHAP
ID  - ro03910l
AU  - Rosenzweig, C.
AU  - McDermid, S. S.
AU  - Mencos-Contreras, E.
AU  - Asseng, S.
AU  - Chattha, A. A.
AU  - Li, T.
AU  - Madajewicz, M.
AU  - Nedumaran, S.
AU  - Nguyễn, T. T. N.
AU  - Ruane, A. C.
AU  - Subash, N.
AU  - Valdivia, R.
AU  - Vellingiri, G.
ED  - Azhgaliyeva, D.
ED  - Beirne, J.
ED  - Rahut, D. B.
ED  - Yao, Y.
PY  - 2023
TI  - Integrated climate change assessments on selected farming systems in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Viet Nam
BT  - Fostering Resilient Global Supply Chains Amid Risk and Uncertainty
T3  - ADBI Series on Asian and Pacific Sustainable Development
SP  - 67
EP  - 95
PB  - Asian Development Bank Institute
CY  - Tokyo
ER  -

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