Title: Interpretation of the images of galaxies Abstract: Astronomers now have created massive digital data sets of nearby galaxies as well as very distant ones (seen as they were some eight billion years in the past). Determining how the structure of these galaxies has changed over time requires a careful interpretation of their images --- accounting for the variation with distance of the resolution, signal-to-noise ratio, and rest-frame wavelength of the observations. I briefly review the state-of-the-art techniques for doing so, and present a vision of how these approaches can be improved to more precisely understand the growth and evolution of galaxies.