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2024 is the Warmest Year on Record

Recent Publications

Zhang, Y., A.N. LeGrande, N. Goodkin, J. Nusbaumer, S. He, G.A. Schmidt, and X. Wang, 2025: Exploring precipitation triple oxygen isotope dynamics: Insights from GISS-E2.1 simulations. J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 17, no. 4, e2024MS004509, doi:10.1029/2024MS004509.

Sweet, L.-B., I.N. Athanasiadis, R. van Bree, A. Castellano, P. Martre, D. Paudel, A.C. Ruane, and J. Zscheischler, 2025: Transdisciplinary coordination is essential for advancing agricultural modeling with machine learning. One Earth, 8, no. 4, 101233, doi:10.1016/j.oneear.2025.101233.

Naud, C.M., G.S. Elsaesser, P. Ghosh, J.E. Martin, D.J. Posselt, and J.F. Booth, 2025: How well does an Earth System Model represent the occlusion of extratropical cyclones? J. Climate, 38, no. 9, 1999-2014, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-24-0252.1.

Naud, C.M., J.E. Martin, P. Ghosh, G.S. Elsaesser, J.F. Booth, and D.J. Posselt, 2025: Lifecycle-type matters for extratropical cyclone precipitation production. Geophys. Res. Lett., 52, no. 8, e2025GL115153, doi:10.1029/2025GL115153.

About GISS

Research at NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) emphasizes a broad study of global change, which is an interdisciplinary initiative addressing natural and man-made changes in our environment that occur on various time scales — from one-time forcings such as volcanic explosions, to seasonal and annual effects such as El Niño, and on up to the millennia of ice ages — and that affect the habitability of our planet.

GISS is located at Columbia University in New York City. The institute is a laboratory in the Earth Sciences Division of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center and is affiliated with the Columbia Climate School and School of Engineering and Applied Science.